Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation
A Research Division of Carnegie Mellon University

Hunt Institute Archives Text Discovery Platform

Search a large and growing portion of our online collections, including handwritten documents.
PROTOTYPE

This prototype uses state-of-the-art artificial intelligence, including a vision-language model (VLM) capable of reading handwritten documents as well as typed and printed text, to create searchable transcriptions of digitized materials in the Hunt Institute Archives. This makes it possible to search the textual contents of individual pages, including material that may not be described in the archival catalog.

Use Keyword search for specific words, names, dates, scientific names, or phrases. Try Semantic search (experimental) to describe a topic, question, or kind of material when you do not know the exact wording used in the documents.

About the AI-generated transcriptions

The transcriptions are generated automatically from page images and may contain errors, especially with difficult handwriting, unusual names, multiple languages, image-quality problems, or complex layouts. They are intended primarily as a discovery aid rather than authoritative transcriptions.

Each result provides the generated transcription and links to the original digitized material and associated archival description so that readings can be checked against the source. The transcription workflow uses AI models run locally by the Hunt Institute.

About Keyword and Semantic search

Keyword search is the default and matches the wording in the transcriptions. Results contain all your terms. Use quotes for an exact phrase. Substring matching is supported, so aceae can find plant-family names ending in -aceae.

Semantic search (experimental) is useful when you know what kind of material you are looking for but do not know the words used in the documents. It ranks transcribed passages by similarity of meaning, so relevant results may not contain the exact words in your query.

Semantic queries can be broad research topics, descriptions of activities or relationships, or natural-language questions. For example:

Semantic search is not a chatbot: a question is used as a search query, and the system returns archival passages that appear conceptually related to it rather than generating an answer or summary. Short descriptions and ordinary research questions generally work better than lists of disconnected keywords. Quotation marks have no special meaning in Semantic mode. Cross-language matching may work in some cases, but it should not be treated as translation.

Keyword and Semantic search are complementary. Keyword search lets you require particular wording; Semantic search can surface differently worded passages about the same subject. Depending on the research question, trying both can reveal different useful material.

Open a result: use the prominent page-and-transcription link to see the metadata, PDF, and full transcription. Keyword-search terms are highlighted in the transcription.

Archives Collections Database (ArchivesSpace): the Collection, Item/Folder, and Digital Object links open the corresponding archival records. Collection-level dates describe the collection as a whole, not necessarily the specific item or page.

If a PDF does not load: on the detail page, use the Digital Object link, click “Go to file” in ArchivesSpace, and navigate to the page number shown here.

Current limitations
  • Automated transcriptions can contain missing or incorrect text or unintended repetition. Difficult handwriting, image quality, unusual layouts, and multiple languages can reduce accuracy. Always consult the original page image when an exact reading matters.
  • Semantic search remains experimental. Its rankings are an additional discovery aid, not a complete or definitive set of relevant results, and highly ranked pages can sometimes be only broadly related.
  • This is an active prototype. Search coverage, transcriptions, functionality, and the interface may continue to change as additional archival material is processed and the system is improved.

← Back to results

Page 37 · DO #4232 · 182_Goodspeed_Bx3FF72_r

Collection
Thomas Harper Goodspeed (1887–1966) papers
Item/Folder
Re Nicotiana, 1946–1959
Digital Object
DO #4232, page 37
Collection-level dates
1923–1963
Open PDF at page 37 ↗

Page transcription

250 BOOKS

from one place to another.” He concludes further that man of today is childish,
does not know how to use his mind, or how to develop his character, solve his
problems, or train his children. The book has considerable value for use in self-
analysis.

The Genus Nicotiana. By THOMAS HARPER GOODSPED. The Chronica Botanica
Co., Waltham, Massachusetts, and Stechert-Hafner, Inc., New York. Pp. 536,
figs. 118. Price $12.50.

This is volume 16 of Chronica Botanica, which is a collection of studies in
method and history of biology and agriculture under the editorship of Frans
Verdoorn. The author is director of the botanical garden, University of California,
Berkeley. Parts I-V deal with distribution, morphology, and cytology of
species and F interspecific hybrids, and with phyletic. For part VI, on taxonomy,
the author had the assistance of H. M. Wheeler and P. C. Hutchison. The distribu-
tion and evolutionary development of the several species in the Americas,
Antarctica, and Australia are traced and illustrated. It is particularly interesting
to note that a living collection of 56 of the 60 known species and varieties are
now growing in the botanical garden at Berkeley. The appendix contains a list of
herbaria cited, description of the genus, key to subgenera and sections, and de-
scriptions of subgeneric categories, with keys to species and varieties. Reference
is made to the publications of some 200 authors. This is an exceptionally fine
presentation of the subject.

Grassland Farming. By GEORGE H. SERVISS and GILBERT H. AHLGREN. John
Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 1955. Pp. 146, figs. 48. Price $2.96.

The authors have developed a concise statement concerning grassland farming
and the practices related thereto for agricultural students in high schools
and junior colleges. A few references and a list of questions are appended to each
chapter. Three plates in color show potash deficiency, good and poor silage, and
spittlebugs on alfalfa.

Handbook of Food and Agriculture. Edited by FRED C. BLANCK. Reinhold Pub-
lishing Company, New York, 1955. Pp. 1039. Price $12.50.

The 26 chapters contained in this large volume cover a wide range of subjects,
starting with the soil and ending with the food, drug, and cosmetic act. Soil-plant
scientists will find of special interest the chapters on “Soils” by Eric Winters,
“Soil Fertility” by C. L. W. Swanson, “Soil Microbiology” by Charles Thom, and
“Fertilizers” by A. L. Mehring. And they will find many points of interest in the
discussions on pesticides; growth regulators; enzymes; rancidity; essential nutri-
ents; the storage, preservation, canning, and spoilage of foods; the cereal, dairy,
vegetable oil, animal, and poultry products; seafoods; plant chemistry; the
engineering, packaging, and quality control of foods; disposal of wastes; and
chemicals in food. The appendix contains the food laws and information on nu-
trition, special food agencies, research groups, food literature, and plant sanita-
tion. The editor, who has been associated at various times with the U. S. Depart-