Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation
A Research Division of Carnegie Mellon University

Hunt Institute Archives Text Discovery Platform

Search a large and growing portion of our online collections, including handwritten documents.
PROTOTYPE

This prototype uses state-of-the-art artificial intelligence, including a vision-language model (VLM) capable of reading handwritten documents as well as typed and printed text, to create searchable transcriptions of digitized materials in the Hunt Institute Archives. This makes it possible to search the textual contents of individual pages, including material that may not be described in the archival catalog.

Use Keyword search for specific words, names, dates, scientific names, or phrases. Try Semantic search (experimental) to describe a topic, question, or kind of material when you do not know the exact wording used in the documents.

About the AI-generated transcriptions

The transcriptions are generated automatically from page images and may contain errors, especially with difficult handwriting, unusual names, multiple languages, image-quality problems, or complex layouts. They are intended primarily as a discovery aid rather than authoritative transcriptions.

Each result provides the generated transcription and links to the original digitized material and associated archival description so that readings can be checked against the source. The transcription workflow uses AI models run locally by the Hunt Institute.

About Keyword and Semantic search

Keyword search is the default and matches the wording in the transcriptions. Results contain all your terms. Use quotes for an exact phrase. Substring matching is supported, so aceae can find plant-family names ending in -aceae.

Semantic search (experimental) is useful when you know what kind of material you are looking for but do not know the words used in the documents. It ranks transcribed passages by similarity of meaning, so relevant results may not contain the exact words in your query.

Semantic queries can be broad research topics, descriptions of activities or relationships, or natural-language questions. For example:

plant collecting and fieldwork in South America medicinal, culinary, or other traditional uses of plants chromosomes and plant classification early herbals and botanical illustrations botanical institutions exchanging plants, seeds, and specimens microscopy and photomicrography in botanical research How did botanists and gardeners introduce plants from one region to another? grafting, budding, and propagation of tropical fruit crops

Semantic search is not a chatbot: a question is used as a search query, and the system returns archival passages that appear conceptually related to it rather than generating an answer or summary. Short descriptions and ordinary research questions generally work better than lists of disconnected keywords. Quotation marks have no special meaning in Semantic mode. Cross-language matching may work in some cases, but it should not be treated as translation.

Keyword and Semantic search are complementary. Keyword search lets you require particular wording; Semantic search can surface differently worded passages about the same subject. Depending on the research question, trying both can reveal different useful material.

Open a result: use the prominent page-and-transcription link to see the metadata, PDF, and full transcription. Keyword-search terms are highlighted in the transcription.

Archives Collections Database (ArchivesSpace): the Collection, Item/Folder, and Digital Object links open the corresponding archival records. Collection-level dates describe the collection as a whole, not necessarily the specific item or page.

If a PDF does not load: on the detail page, use the Digital Object link, click “Go to file” in ArchivesSpace, and navigate to the page number shown here.

Current limitations
  • Automated transcriptions can contain missing or incorrect text or unintended repetition. Difficult handwriting, image quality, unusual layouts, and multiple languages can reduce accuracy. Always consult the original page image when an exact reading matters.
  • Semantic search remains experimental. Its rankings are an additional discovery aid, not a complete or definitive set of relevant results, and highly ranked pages can sometimes be only broadly related.
  • This is an active prototype. Search coverage, transcriptions, functionality, and the interface may continue to change as additional archival material is processed and the system is improved.

← Back to results

Page 9 · DO #5011 · 179_Langman_Bx1FF14_r

Collection
Ida Kaplan Langman (1904–1991) papers
Item/Folder
Article reviews by others, 1960–1972
Digital Object
DO #5011, page 9
Collection-level dates
1919–1980
Open PDF at page 9 ↗

Page transcription

MISCELLANEOUS

3155. DEVELOPMENT OF THE BOTANICAL GARDENS AND ARBORETUM OF THE FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE, DEHRA DUN: K.C. SAHNI.
3156. ENUMERATION OF BOTANICAL GARDENS IN JAPAN: H.M. SAITO.
3157. LISTING OF RARE AND ENDANGERED PLANTS OF THE UNITED STATES: NATURAL AREAS OF THE CHESAPEAKE BAY: NATURE AREAS OF THE ATLANTIC COASTAL PLAIN: RUSSELL L. KOLOGISKI.
3158. REPORT ON THE GARDENS OF POLLINATION BIOLOGY: P. TURBING.
3159. SPOR DISPERAL BY BIRDS MIGRATING FROM THE CARIBBEAN TO NORTH AMERICA VIA FLORIDA: DON R. REYNOLDS.
3160. HORTICULTURE - CULTURE OF TROPICAL AMERICAN VASCULAR PLANTS: RUSSELL J. SEIRERT.
3161. TAXONOMIC STUDIES ON HUNGARIAN VASCULAR PLANTS DESCRIBED BY FOREIGN BOTANISTS: H.A. KUZMANOV.
3162. BIOGRAPHICAL - MILO S. RAKER (VIOLACEAE): STUDENT OF E.L. GREENE AND LONG TIME COLLECTOR N.W. CALIFORNIA: CHARLES F. QUIRELL.
3163. MODELING EXPLORATORY STUDIES OF THE CANADIAN WEED FLORA: ROBERT W. HOFFMEYER.
3164. ORGANIZATION OF A BIOLOGICAL FLORA SCHEME FOR CANADIAN WEEDS: PAUL R. CAVERS.
3165. THEORY OF PHYLOGENETICS: DIETER MOLLENHAUER.
3166. RHIZALIC PLANTS (PERSONAL INTEREST): F. NIGEL HEPPER.
3167. APPLICATIONS OF BIOSTATISTICAL TECHNIQUES TO CYTOLOGY: ROBERT C. JANCEY.
3168. COMPLETION OF AN INDEX TO POLLEN GRAIN RECORDS: JAMES DIFFIELD.
3169. CRETACEOUS CYTOLOGY, STRATIGRAPHY, A FLORISTICS IN GENERAL: JOHN W. HALL.
3170. STUDY OF CANONICAL ANALYSIS WITH COVARIATES AS A TAXONOMIC TOOL: ROBERT R. KOWAL.
3171. CO-EVOLUTION OF MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERS: JAMES A. MEARS.
3172. REDUCTION (PRIMARILY FLORALY) IN THE CENTROSPERMATOSPERMAE: A.H. MCKEE.
3173. THE PATTERNS OF EVOLUTION IN THE NIGHTSHADE FAMILY: ALEXANDER H. SMITH.
3174. CONSERVATION AND ENLARGEMENT OF HAWAII VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK: OTTO DEGENER.
3175. ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT AND FLOWERS: LEONARD R. THIEN.
3176. REVISION OF ENLARGED EDITION OF TRAUB, "LINEAGEGISM": HAMILTON P. TRAUB.
3177. HANDBOOK FOR THE BIOLOGIST IN THE FIELD: J. W. H. TAN.
3178. EVOLUTION OF THE FLORA AS A RESULT OF PESTICIDE TREATMENTS: WILLIAM FREDERICK GRANT.
3179. TEXTBOOK ON PLANT GEOGRAPHY: GRADY L. WHISTON.
3180. PHOTOGRAPHIC COLLECTION OF NEW GUINEAN PLANTS AND VEGETATION TYPES: P. VAN ROYEN.
3181. AFRICA, TROPICAL: ROOTS AND ROOT SYSTEMS OF TROPICAL TREES: JAN JANIK.
3182. ANTARCTIC, FALKLAND ISLANDS, SOUTH GEORGIA, SUBANTARCTIC: TAXONOMIC IDENTIFICATION OF PLANTS: J. H. HARRISON.
3183. ASIA, SOUTHEASTERN N. AMER.: EASTERN HISTORY OF DISJUNCT FLORAS: HUGH H. ILTIS.
3184. ASIA, AFGHANISTAN, ALPINE: RIODEGOR, GEORGH, ECOL., PHYTOSOCIOLOGI VEGETATION HIGH HINDUKUSH AND OTHER AFGHAN MOUNTAINS: STEGMAR-W. BRECKLE.
3185. ASIA, CHINA: TAXONOMIC REVISION OF E. ASIAN TAXA AND CATALOG OF NAMES PUBLISHED BY HOCKSON, H. AND ANDRE LACHNER.
3186. AUSTRALASIA, AUSTRALIAN SURVEY OF NATURALLY OCCURRING COUMARINS FROM THE AUSTRALIAN FLORAI: F.V. LASSAK.
3187. CARIBBEAN, WEST INDIANS: ILLUSTRATED EDUCATIONAL TEXTS ON SPECIALIZED FLORISTIC GROUPS OF ECONOMIC PLANTS SUCH AS WEEDS, POISONOUS PLANTS, AND ECOLIGICAL UNITS: E.V. LASSAK.
3188. EUROPE: PHYSIOL.: PHANEROGAMS: JAROSLAV PAZOUREK.
3189. N. AMER., USA, ALABAMA: CONSERVE RARE AND ENDANGERED PLANTS: ROSS C. CLARK.
3190. N. AMER., USA, MINNESOTA: OREGON: WASHINGTON: PARASITIC HYMENOPTERA OF APHIDIDAE (MINNESOTA, WASHINGTON, OREGON): THEIR HOSTS AND THEIR NATIVE PLANTS: ALBERT E. GRABLE.
3191. N. AMER., USA, OREGON: WASHINGTON: LEPIDOPTERA (WASHINGTON & OREGON): HOST-PLANT ASSOCIATES ON NATIVE HOSTS: ALBERT E. GRABLE.
3192. N. AMER., USA, ROCKY MOUNTAINS, SAN JUANIS: DENDOCHRONOLOGY OF AVALANCHE PATHS: DETERMINATION OF DATES AND INTENSITIES: J. SLIDELL, BERNADETTE R. MENHUSEN.
3193. S. AMER., PERU, SOUTHERN: FLORISTIC EXPLORATION OF THE ALTO MAGRE DE DIOS BETWEEN 1968 AND 1969 AND DIOS DEPARTMENTS: CESAR J. VARGAS CALDERON.
3194. ANATOMY
3195. CONTINUING INVESTIGATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF CLEARING TECHNIQUES FOR THE STUDY OF ANGIOSPERM EMBRYOLOGY: J.W. MERR JR.
3196. APPLICATIONS OF PLANT EMBRYOLOGY (SENS. LAT.) TO SYSTEMATIC BOTANY: EDWARD T. BROWN JR.
3197. STOMATA OF VASCULAR SPOROPHYTES AND ARYPHYTES: ONTOGENY, PATTERN DEVELOPMENT, TAXONOMIC AND EVOLUTIONARY IMPLICATIONS: WILLARD W. PAYNE.
3198. NEOTROPICS: S. AMER., ECUADOR: DEVELOPMENT OF BIOLOGY IN ECUADOR: OLGA MENDOZA MACAS-VOSE.
3199. BIBLIOGRAPHY
3200. RIBLIOGRAPHY OF BOTANICAL LITERATURE OF SW-ASIAN: STEGMAR-W. BRECKLE.
3201. COMPILATION FOR COMPUTER USE: THE PRE-PLEISTOCENE SPORRS, POLLEN AND MICROPLANKTON REPORTED IN EUROPEAN LITERATURE: WORLD WIDE: GERHARD D.W. KREMP.
3202. INDEX TO THE "BRYOLOGIA" VOL. 61 - PRESENT: RAY STOTLER.
3203. ATALIO-BIOGRAPHY OF CENTRAL EUROPEAN PHYCOLOGY: DIETER MOLLENHAUER.
3204. RIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE BOTANY OF SIKKIM: K.M. MATTHEW.
3205. PURLI BIBLIOGRAPHY: HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES ON THE COMPILATION OF EVOLUTIONARY LITERATURE IN BOTANY FROM 1750-1850: IDA KAPLAN LANGMAN.
3206. ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY OF FUNGI DESCRIBED BY C. SPEZZANINI MARIE L. FARR.
3207. BIBLIOGRAPHIES ON REGIONAL NATURAL & HUMAN HISTORY, BRITISH COLUMBIA: MARCUS A.M. REIL.
3208. BIBLIOGRAPHIES ON RESEARCH WORK RELATED TO FOREST MANAGEMENT: MARCUS A.M. REIL.
3209. BOOKS, SAMPLES OF HERBARIA AND BIOGRAPHICAL SOURCES FOR BIOLOGICAL IMPORTANT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOUTH AFRICAN TAXONOMY (WITH H.R. TOLKEN, J.P. BOURKE, M.D. GUNN): J.P. JENSEN.
3210. RIBLIOGRAPHY OF ANNUAL RESEARCH IN BOTANY IN BELGIUM: JACQUES LAMBRINON.
3211. BIBLIOGRAPHY, SCIENTIFIC BIOGRAPHY, INDEX OF TAXA DESCRIBED BY L.D.V. SCHWEINITZI: DOUGLAS R. REID.
3212. TAXONOMIC LITERATURE: FRANS A. STAFLEU.
3213. LISTS OF AUTHORS AND COLLECTORS FOR FLORA INDICA AND FLORA IRANICA: RALPH R. STEWART.
3214. ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY OF REVISIONARY STUDIES IN COMPOSITAE: TOD F. STUESSY.