Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation
A Research Division of Carnegie Mellon University

Hunt Institute Archives Text Discovery Platform

Search a large and growing portion of our online collections, including handwritten documents.
PROTOTYPE

This prototype uses state-of-the-art artificial intelligence, including a vision-language model (VLM) capable of reading handwritten documents as well as typed and printed text, to create searchable transcriptions of digitized materials in the Hunt Institute Archives. This makes it possible to search the textual contents of individual pages, including material that may not be described in the archival catalog.

Use Keyword search for specific words, names, dates, scientific names, or phrases. Try Semantic search (experimental) to describe a topic, question, or kind of material when you do not know the exact wording used in the documents.

About the AI-generated transcriptions

The transcriptions are generated automatically from page images and may contain errors, especially with difficult handwriting, unusual names, multiple languages, image-quality problems, or complex layouts. They are intended primarily as a discovery aid rather than authoritative transcriptions.

Each result provides the generated transcription and links to the original digitized material and associated archival description so that readings can be checked against the source. The transcription workflow uses AI models run locally by the Hunt Institute.

About Keyword and Semantic search

Keyword search is the default and matches the wording in the transcriptions. Results contain all your terms. Use quotes for an exact phrase. Substring matching is supported, so aceae can find plant-family names ending in -aceae.

Semantic search (experimental) is useful when you know what kind of material you are looking for but do not know the words used in the documents. It ranks transcribed passages by similarity of meaning, so relevant results may not contain the exact words in your query.

Semantic queries can be broad research topics, descriptions of activities or relationships, or natural-language questions. For example:

Semantic search is not a chatbot: a question is used as a search query, and the system returns archival passages that appear conceptually related to it rather than generating an answer or summary. Short descriptions and ordinary research questions generally work better than lists of disconnected keywords. Quotation marks have no special meaning in Semantic mode. Cross-language matching may work in some cases, but it should not be treated as translation.

Keyword and Semantic search are complementary. Keyword search lets you require particular wording; Semantic search can surface differently worded passages about the same subject. Depending on the research question, trying both can reveal different useful material.

Open a result: use the prominent page-and-transcription link to see the metadata, PDF, and full transcription. Keyword-search terms are highlighted in the transcription.

Archives Collections Database (ArchivesSpace): the Collection, Item/Folder, and Digital Object links open the corresponding archival records. Collection-level dates describe the collection as a whole, not necessarily the specific item or page.

If a PDF does not load: on the detail page, use the Digital Object link, click “Go to file” in ArchivesSpace, and navigate to the page number shown here.

Current limitations
  • Automated transcriptions can contain missing or incorrect text or unintended repetition. Difficult handwriting, image quality, unusual layouts, and multiple languages can reduce accuracy. Always consult the original page image when an exact reading matters.
  • Semantic search remains experimental. Its rankings are an additional discovery aid, not a complete or definitive set of relevant results, and highly ranked pages can sometimes be only broadly related.
  • This is an active prototype. Search coverage, transcriptions, functionality, and the interface may continue to change as additional archival material is processed and the system is improved.

← Back to results

Page 3 · DO #5086 · 179_Langman_Bx3FF53_r

Collection
Ida Kaplan Langman (1904–1991) papers
Item/Folder
Verdoorn, Frans, 1952–1954
Digital Object
DO #5086, page 3
Collection-level dates
1919–1980
Open PDF at page 3 ↗

Page transcription

INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL OF SCIENTIFIC UNIONS IN COOPERATION WITH UNESCO
International Union of Biological Sciences
INTERNATIONAL BIOHISTORICAL COMMISSION
from the secretariat: Chronica Botanica House, Waltham 54, Mass., U.S.A. — Telephone: WA 5-0600 — Cables: FLORA
NEWSLETTER 1 - ON FUTURE VOLUMES OF CHRONICA BOTANICA

Upon completion of Vols. 14-16 (E.D. Merrill's "The Botany of Cook's Voyages", I.W. Bailey's "Contributions to Plant Anatomy", E.H. Krelage's "Three Centuries of Flowering Bulbs in the Netherlands" which are in press), CHRONICA BOTANICA will be issued, under the auspices of the Int. Biohistorical Commission, as "An International Biological and Agricultural Record", with special reference to the cultural, international, historical and methodological aspects of the life sciences, according to the following, tentative scheme of Volume 17 (1955):

MEMOIRS. - To include, e.g., Garrett's "Biology of Root-Infecting Fungi" and Rickett's "Strabo's Hortulus".
"SYMPOSIA & MANUALS". - To include, e.g., "Recent Advances in Tropical Biology and Agriculture" and the "Paradisus Arcadiensis" (the scope of the latter will be extended to cover the United States Subtropics and neighbouring regions).
RETROSPECTS AND PROSPECTS. - Recent advances in the biological sciences in historical perspective.
THE FORUM. - Essays on timely, methodological and historical subjects.
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL CONTRIBUTIONS FROM THE C.B. LIBRARY AND ARCHIVES. - To include, e.g., "Linnaeus and his Time", "The Plant Sciences during the Second World War", and (in later volumes) various guides to the history of biology.
THE CHRONICLE. - News, Quotations, New Books, Notices, etc.
RAMBLES IN THE PAST. - Mainly notes on the history of botanical gardens.
FOURTH WORLD LIST OF NORTH AMERICAN PLANT SCIENCE INSTITUTIONS. - A revised world list of other institutions will appear in subsequent volumes, while this section will be devoted in later volumes to our "Concise Biographical Dictionary of Plant Scientists (Indicis Botanicorum Prodromus)".
INDEX BOTANICORUM, I. - Biographical sketches of plant scientists, according to the outlines given in Chron. Bot. 8: 425-448 (1944).
BIOLOGIA 3. - A survey of international biological and medical affairs (Biologia 3 seq. will no longer be made available separately).
CONTRIBUTORS TO VOLUME 17. - INDICES TO CHRONICA BOTANICA 17 and BIOLOGIA 1 & 2.
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT (Fallas 3). - Perhaps, Hales's "Statical Essays" (p.p.).

Volume 17 seq. will be issued as single, 500-600 two-column page, volumes, to be set up with electric typesetters, in our own office, which will enable us (1) to bring more material in the new "Record" than we had in previous volumes, (2) to produce fairly sizable volumes, fast and economically, (3) to include again World List data such as we had in Chron. Bot. 1/3, (4) to include again news and articles such as we had in Chron. Bot. 1/3, (5) to publish worth-while, lengthy mss. which cannot be produced, under present conditions, as single books, (6) to publish certain symposia and manuals, which cannot easily be completed or produced as single volumes, over a period of years, and (7) to publish the very extensive bibliographies which we have been preparing since the early 1940's in appropriate instalments. - Photographs and old prints will be reproduced, in a superior way, on coated offset inserts. - The Chronica Botanica Co. will publish at least one volume of the new "Record", a year, on behalf of the Int. Biohistorical Commission, at approximately the same volume price as previously.

June 16, 1954
General Secretary